American anthropologist Margaret Mead with a woman and her niece, in Bali, 1936, where Mead conducted fieldwork to study the role of culture in personality formation. She also commented on a wide array of societal issues, such as women’s rights, nuclear proliferation, race relations, environmental pollution, and world hunger. She then entered the graduate school of Columbia University, where she received an M.A. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Margaret Mead was an American anthropologist best known for her studies of the peoples of Oceania. Her contributions to science received special recognition when, at the age of 72, she was elected to the presidency of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Margaret-Mead, Pennsylvania Center for the Book - Biography of Margaret Mead, Age of the Sage - Transmitting the Wisdoms of the Ages - Biography of Margaret Mead, Margaret Mead - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Margaret Mead - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), American Association for the Advancement of Science, “Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies”, “Balinese Character: A Photographic Analysis”. Margaret Mead entered DePauw University in 1919, transferred to Barnard College a year later, and graduated from there in 1923. https://www.biography.com/scholar/margaret-mead. As an anthropologist, Mead was best known for her studies of the nonliterate peoples of Oceania, especially with regard to various aspects of psychology and culture—the cultural conditioning of sexual behaviour, natural character, and culture change. Iatmul woman holding an infant; photo taken by anthropologist Gregory Bateson during fieldwork with his wife, Margaret Mead, in Tambunam village, near the Sepik River, New Guinea. We strive for accuracy and fairness. - Margaret Mead quotes from BrainyQuote.com "Anthropology demands the open-mindedness with which one must look and listen, record in astonishment and wonder that which one would not … Part of her life is depicted in the 2014 film 'Big Eyes.'. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! Anthropologists (from left) Gregory Bateson, Margaret Mead, and Reo Fortune arriving in Sydney after completing fieldwork in New Guinea, 1933. She studied with both Franz Boas and Ruth Benedict. She held numerous curator positions at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City. She then married Reo Fortune, but that union ended in 1935. 1978); Ruth Benedict (1974; new ed., 2005), a biography of that anthropologist; and Blackberry Winter (1972; reissued 1989), an autobiography of her own early years. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Franz Boas, “Preface” in Margaret Mead, Coming of Age in Samoa Mead, Margaret (2003). In 1972, Mead published her autobiography, Blackberry Winter. Margaret Mead standing between two Samoan women. Mead did her undergraduate work at Barnard College, where she met Franz Boas, who she went on to do her anthropology Ph.D. at Columbia University. Margaret Sanger was an early feminist and women's rights activist who coined the term "birth control" and worked towards its legalization. Mead was born on December 16, 1901, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Some critics called her fieldwork impressionistic, but her writings have proved enduring and have made anthropology accessible to a wider public. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives. Margaret Mead (December 16, 1901 – November 15, 1978) was an American cultural anthropologist, who was frequently a featured writer and speaker in the mass media throughout the 1960s and 1970s. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Anthropologist husband-and-wife team Margaret Mead and Gregory Bateson working in their home near the Sepik River, New Guinea, where they studied the Iatmul people. Margaret Fuller is best known for feminist writing and literary criticism in 19th century America. Over the years, Mead became an in-demand lecturer, often tackling controversial social issues. Bella Abzug was a leading liberal activist and politician in the 1960s and 1970s, especially known for her work for women’s rights. The couple sometimes collaborated in field research and had a child together, a daughter named Mary Catherine Bateson. Margaret Mead was a cultural anthropologist and writer best known for her studies and publications on the subject. of HarperCollins Publ. Margaret Mead Biography: Margaret Mead, who originally studied English, then psychology, and changed her focus to anthropology after a course at Barnard in her senior year.

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